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Lately, questions like “What does narcissism mean?” and “How do narcissistic individuals behave?” have started to surface more frequently, both in social media posts and in daily life. Especially after the communication issues experienced in relationships, awareness regarding personality disorders is on the rise, making narcissistic behavioral patterns a subject of public interest. So, what does narcissism mean, what behaviors are prominent in narcissistic individuals, and how can you recognize a narcissist? Here are the essential points to know about narcissistic personality disorder…
Narcissism is a term used to describe individuals who excessively admire themselves psychologically, have a tendency to feel superior, are insensitive to the feelings of others, and constantly have the need for admiration. Medically, this condition is referred to as “Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD).”
What does narcissism mean
The word “narcissist” comes from the character Narcissus in Greek mythology. Narcissus fell in love with his own reflection, which led to his downfall. This myth forms the basis of narcissistic personality.
Common traits of narcissistic individuals include:
How does a narcissist behave
A term frequently heard among psychological concepts today, narcissist is defined by the individual’s excessive self-admiration and lack of empathy towards those around them. Narcissistic personality highlights the tendency of the individual to see themselves as superior to others. This characteristic can lead to serious communication issues and emotional conflicts in daily relationships.
In psychiatry, this condition known as Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) manifests itself with the individual’s exaggerated self-perception and constant need for external validation. Narcissistic individuals typically ignore the needs of others, prioritize only their own interests, and exhibit a tendency to dominate in relationships.
Common behaviors of narcissistic individuals include:
These characteristics often lead to one-sided progress in relationships with narcissistic individuals. They tend to prioritize their own needs by manipulating others. Establishing healthy communication with a narcissist can become quite challenging in the long run.
How to distinguish a narcissistic person
From an external perspective, a narcissistic individual may appear charismatic, self-assured, and successful. However, upon closer examination, noticeable deficiencies such as lack of empathy, need for admiration, and self-centered attitudes become prominent. Understanding narcissistic individuals is crucial to establishing healthy relationships with them and protecting oneself from potential emotional manipulations.
Here are essential signs to watch out for…
1. Excessive Self-Importance:
Narcissistic individuals constantly talk about themselves, exaggerate their achievements, and expect those around them to admire them. They strive to make themselves feel like the most superior, successful, and unique individuals in every setting.
2. Intolerance to Criticism:
When faced with criticism, they immediately go on the defensive, and may even react in a hurtful or aggressive manner. They have difficulty in admitting their mistakes and often blame others.
3. Lack of Empathy:
They struggle to understand or care about how the other person feels. They are insensitive to the emotions of others and mostly focus on their own interests.
4. Manipulative Behaviors:
They tend to manipulate people to get what they want. They may try to control their surroundings with their words and actions.
Narcissistic individual
5. Constant Need for Approval and Attention:
Narcissistic individuals may feel uneasy when they are not the center of attention. Praise, admiration, and approval are indispensable for them.
6. Superiority Complex:
They see themselves as more intelligent, special, or valuable than other people. Therefore, they tend to exhibit condescending attitudes and look down on others.
7. Superficial Relationships:
They struggle to establish genuine closeness. They often act with a focus on their own interests in relationships and shy away from deep connections.
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